Blog The Truth About Microsoft’s Windows 11 Upgrade Loophole
By Joe Flynn / 13 Dec 2024 / Topics: Hardware Generative AI Employee experience Devices
Microsoft loosened its Windows 11 hardware requirements, allowing 4-to-5-year-old devices previously deemed incompatible to upgrade. While this seems generous, upgrading old machines may cause more problems than solutions. Here’s what to know before making any upgrade plans.
Initially, Windows 11 required strict hardware specs — such as a modern processor and a motherboard with TPM 2.0 (Trusted Platform Module) — nudging users toward new devices. After some backlash, Microsoft expanded eligibility. So your 5-year-old laptop might support Windows 11 — but just because you can upgrade doesn’t mean you should.
The Trojan Horse of relaxed requirements
Devices 4 years and older are on the brink of obsolescence. They might handle basic tasks, but modern software is resource-intensive — and Windows 11 is no exception.
At one point, 8GB of RAM was enough to be productive, but now 32GB is becoming the norm for multitasking and memory-intensive apps. Most older devices are likely to max out at 16GB. Running Windows 11 on an old machine is like putting jet fuel in a go-kart — it won’t end well.
Our tests of Windows 11 on systems with 8GB and 16GB of RAM and older processors revealed significant performance issues. These older configurations led to sluggish system responsiveness, unresponsive applications, and system strain during multitasking or when running resource-intensive programs. This not only hampers productivity but also poses security risks, as overburdened systems are more prone to crashes and may fail to process essential security updates efficiently.
There are hidden costs of clinging to old tech
If you’re uncertain of upgrading and thinking of staying with Windows 10, be aware of the cost of Extended Security Updates (ESU). As Windows 10 reaches end-of-life on October 14, 2025, free security updates will cease, leaving systems vulnerable. To stay protected, you’ll need to pay for ESU licenses. For businesses, these costs accumulate. Translation: You’re paying a premium to remain outdated. For more information on the hidden costs of paying for extended updates, check out this previous article.
The business case for a device refresh
Rather than investing in outdated hardware, consider upgrading to a new device, such as the latest Copilot+ PCs with AI capabilities and extended battery life. These modern devices not only avoid ESU costs but also offer benefits that old hardware can’t match. Equipped with the latest processors, faster SSD storage, ample RAM, and built-in AI features, they handle demanding tasks with ease.
Copilot+ PCs fully support Windows 11 features, including enhanced security measures like TPM 2.0, biometric authentication, and advanced multitasking. With extended battery life, these devices are more energy-efficient, reducing your carbon footprint and electricity bills. You’re not just buying hardware; you’re investing in future-proof, secure, and efficient computing experience.
Crunching the numbers
Financially, the cost of ESU licenses over several years could match or exceed buying new devices, especially for businesses with multiple machines. Add productivity losses from slow hardware, and upgrading becomes the smarter choice. New devices like Copilot+ PCs often include technology enhancements along with warranties and support services, enhancing your investment’s value.
Upgrading an old device to Windows 11 is like adding a quick coat of paint to a crumbling wall — it doesn't fix the structural issues. With Windows 10 support ending and ESU costs looming, clinging to old hardware is a short-term fix with long-term drawbacks.
Still not convinced?
Consider:
- Performance needs: Old devices may not meet them.
- ESU and upgrade costs: Investing in new technology might be more cost-effective.
- Security and efficiency: New devices offer superior protection and performance.
- Future readiness: New hardware ensures compatibility with upcoming (competitive) advancements, like AI features in Copilot+ PCs.
The bottom line
Microsoft’s relaxed Windows 11 upgrade requirements might seem helpful, but this is a temporary fix that doesn’t address outdated hardware issues. With ESU costs for Windows 10, investing in a new device — like the Copilot+ PCs with AI capabilities and extended battery life — is the smarter, more cost-effective choice. It’s about ensuring your technology serves you efficiently and securely in a rapidly evolving digital landscape.
Before upgrading your old device to Windows 11, consider the bigger picture. Sometimes, the best path forward is embracing new technology that enhances productivity and prepares you for the future.
Joe Flynn
Modern Workplace Director and Distinguished Technologist, Insight
With over 25 years of experience in the IT industry, Joe loves that technology constantly changes and provides new challenges, pushing him to learn more every day. As a leader for a vendor-agnostic organization, Joe is equipped to advise clients on the solutions that drive the best value for their business. He is a champion across many technologies and approaches knowledge-sharing not as a one-time project but as a continued mindset.
